Exercise 1A
- Write the number between 3456 and 3466.
-
Write the numeral for each of the following numbers:
- Nine thousand eighteen
- Fifty-four thousand seventy-three
- Three lakh two thousand five hundred six
- Twenty lakh ten thousand eight
- Six crore five lakh fifty-seven
- Two crore two lakh two thousand two hundred two
- Twelve crore twelve lakh twelve thousand twelve
- Fifteen crore fifty lakh twenty thousand sixty-eight
-
Write each of the following numbers in words:
- 63,005
- 7,07,075
- 34,20,019
- 3,05,09,012
- 5,10,03,604
- 6,18,05,008
- 19,09,09,900
- 6,15,30,807
- 6,60,60,060
-
Write each of the following numbers in expanded form:
- 15,768
- 3,08,927
- 24,05,609
- 5,36,18,493
- 6,06,06,006
- 9,10,10,510
-
Write the corresponding numeral for each of the following:
- 6 × 10000 + 2 × 1000 + 5 × 100 + 8 × 10 + 4 × 1
- 5 × 10000 + 8 × 1000 + 1 × 100 + 6 × 10 + 2 × 1
- 2 × 10000 + 5 × 1000 + 7 × 100 + 9 × 10 + 5 × 1
- 3 × 1000000 + 4 × 100000 + 6 × 1000 + 5 × 100
-
Write the number coming just before and coming after the given number:
- 42678
- 998866
- 124680
- 87654
- Write the next three whole numbers after 30999.
- Write the three whole numbers occurring just before 10001.
- How many whole numbers are there between 1032 and 1209?
-
Insert commas suitably and write the names according to Indian System of
Numeration and International System of Numeration:
- 87595762
- 8546283
- 99900046
- 98432701
- 78921092
- 7452283
-
Arrange the following numbers in ascending order:
- 878787877, 696969696, 9996655, 8790001
- 12345789, 21345689, 113456789, 223456789
- 19000919, 192000009, 191900009, 10999909
- 223344556, 3000000, 209999999, 222998877
-
Arrange the following numbers in descending order:
- 787878787, 969696966, 55566699, 78900002
- 98764321, 987654312, 98765311, 987654322
- 91900009190000092, 90009191, 909999901
- 778899222, 999999902, 9000000, 778899221
-
- Write all the possible numbers of three digits using 2, 5 and 1.
- Write all the possible three-digit numbers using 3, 4 and 6.
- Write all the possible numbers of three digits using 8, 9 and 7.
-
- Write the greatest number of 4 digits using 1,0,9 and 2.
- Write the greatest five-digit number using 9, 1 , 0, 3 and 1.
- Write the greatest number of six digits using 8, 9, 6, 5, 0 and 4.
-
Write the successor of:
- 2540801
- 9999
- 50904
- 61639
- 687890
- 5386700
- 6475999
- 9999999
-
Write the predecessor of:
- 97
- 10000
- 36900
- 7684320
- 1566391
- 2456800
- 100000
- 1000000
Exercise 1B
-
Express each of the following as a Roman numeral:
- 43
- 54
- 61
- 73
- 81
- 91
- 95
- 99
- 105
- 114
- 164
- 195
- 226
- 341
- 475
- 596
- 611
- 759
-
Write each of the following as a Hindu-Arabic numeral:
- XXXIV
- XLV
- LIV
- LXXIV
- XCI
- XCVI
- CXI
- CLIV
- CCXXIV
- CCCLXV
- CDXIV
- CDLXIV
- DVI
- DCCLXVI
-
Show that each of the following is meaningless. Give reason in each case.
- VC
- IL
- VVII
- IXX
Exercise 1C
Add:
-
- 34120 + 45230
- 62507 + 4092
- 40065 + 38713
- 87654 + 321
- 80704 + 3203
- 341125 + 124563
- 415306 + 372002
- 53724 + 612053
-
- 43265 + 12521 + 24012
- 63143 + 2512 + 1133
- 234567 + 42012 + 3220
- 24 + 241 + 2310 + 24302
- 123456 + 12332 + 1210 + 2001
- 5 + 51 + 510 + 87103
-
- 62402 + 24659
- 52876 + 58693
- 74251 + 3969
- 4875 + 92665
- 936 + 52186
- 265849 + 373246
- 527496 + 236540
- 43857 + 649763
- 456456 + 367890
- 1234567 + 8907865
-
- 4567 + 34567 + 234567
- 56784 + 7654 + 456
- 24680 + 678901 + 213140
- 13579 + 24680 + 50321 + 11892
- 567897 + 43211 + 189458 + 219
- 66556 + 4446 + 336 + 26
- 77889908 + 7543217 + 85685685
- 4488997 + 3322115 + 5544332
- 11889966 + 5566787 + 95087654 + 32100645
- 7788665 + 2223334 + 5567890 + 6565656
Subtract :
-
- 76765 from 94320
- 464646 from 853420
-
- 8789 − 4506
- 99887 − 55443
- 66543 − 42310
- 4436 − 12345
- 61524 − 31312
- 95468 − 3125
- 678953 − 215432
- 554433 − 221103
- 789987 − 112283
- 654321 − 321211
- 876655 − 443322
- 653105 − 41004
-
- 97654 − 38799
- 55443 − 16744
- 67895 − 28996
- 78978 − 29989
- 34567 − 2089
- 10000 − 2345
- 545454 − 167895
- 666555 − 277896
- 607054 − 129765
- 330065 − 148978
- 100000 − 12345
- 226655 − 789
- 780605 − 391236
- 4321657 − 1432987
- 65656565 − 16768687
- 3322117 − 2424248
- 7895432 − 1689654
- 10060708 − 1278909
Do these sums:
-
- 8 − 2 + 3
- 7 + 3 − 5
- 15 + 12 − 14
- 81 + 87 − 69
- 182 − 97 + 49
- 248 − 132 − 15
- 289 − 195 + 234
- 527 + 419 − 497
- 1825 + 380 − 1567
- 298 + 596 − 293 − 392
- 1250 + 495 − 321 − 157
- 1089 − 197 − 47 + 1256
-
- 503 − 1437 − 246 + 1375 − 95
- 10000 − 999 + 8888 − 6665 + 777 − 555
- 656666 + 432141 − 765432
- 7899876 − 5898999 + 3213213
- 52345678 − 43216789 + 56565656
- 96596596 − 56432107 − 12340087
Multiply:
-
- 12 × 20
- 13 × 30
- 15 × 40
- 16 × 50
- 36 × 20
- 11 × 80
- 101 × 70
- 111 × 60
- 201 × 90
- 301 × 90
- 12 × 200
- 15 × 300
- 16 × 400
- 17 × 700
- 76 × 100
- 89 × 200
-
- 102 × 400
- 111 × 500
- 101 × 600
- 102 × 800
- 111 × 900
- 201 × 900
- 124 × 200
- 11 × 1000
- 12 × 2000
- 13 × 3000
- 14 × 4000
- 15 × 5000
- 16 × 6000
- 17 × 7000
- 12 × 8000
- 11 × 9000
- 132 × 1000
- 1234 × 10
-
- 22 × 13
- 34 × 12
- 33 × 13
- 56 × 11
- 63 × 11
- 99 × 11
- 102 × 33
- 123 × 13
- 213 × 13
- 412 × 12
- 506 × 11
- 456 × 34
- 14 × 28
- 26 × 13
- 37 × 35
- 43 × 51
-
- 543 × 61
- 637 × 72
- 897 × 82
- 985 × 79
- 999 × 99
- 141 × 21
- 324 × 22
- 567 × 11
- 321 × 312
- 432 × 221
- 332 × 323
- 134 × 202
- 313 × 103
- 657 × 101
- 1011 × 15
- 2013 × 13
- 3013 × 13
- 4004 × 12
- 1233 × 123
- 3321 × 332
- 4567 × 111
- 375 × 25
- 2408 × 79
- 1357 × 86
-
- 4132 × 27
- 6309 × 36
- 23008 × 95
- 3688 × 456
- 7089 × 789
- 60878 × 808
- 2308 × 8032
- 1234 × 4321
- 81009 × 8989
- 1478 × 5000
- 94 × 70000
- 79 × 12000
- 12 × 3 × 4
- 3 × 4 × 15
- 20 × 5 × 6 × 8
-
- 1235 by 38
- 3167 by 74
- 4257 by 45
- 6389 by 69
- 2331 by 302
- 5678 by 101
-
- 4 × 5 − 3 × 2
- 8 × 2 − 4 × 3
- 7 × 8 − 6 × 4 + 5 × 3
- 10 × 5 − 12 × 7 + 8 × 9
- 9 × 7 − 5 × 9 − 4 × 3
- 18 × 5 − 8 × 7 − 6 × 2
- 11 × 10 + 3 × 5 − 15 × 8
- 15 × 8 + 10× 8 − 20 × 10
- 102 − 12 × 7 + 22 − 4 × 9
- 420 − 16 × 5 − 7 × 8 − 14 × 5
Find the quotient and the remainder.
-
- 88 ÷ 11
- 84 ÷ 12
- 91 ÷ 13
- 126 ÷ 15
- 144 ÷ 16
- 902 ÷ 11
- 975 ÷ 15
- 848 ÷ 16
- 588 ÷ 28
- 814 ÷ 37
- 686 ÷ 49
-
- 92053 ÷ 13
- 11948 ÷ 29
- 23138 ÷ 46
- 12084 ÷ 57
- 81162 ÷ 81
- 72000 ÷ 96
-
- 807 ÷ 26
- 737 ÷ 35
- 487 ÷ 44
- 608 ÷ 55
- 828 ÷ 75
- 969 ÷ 88
-
- 7309 ÷ 36
- 2078 ÷ 67
- 3319 ÷ 79
- 2700 ÷ 84
- 3670 ÷ 99
- 19877 ÷ 38
- 28090 ÷ 45
- 78 ÷ 10
- 456 ÷ 10
- 2034 ÷ 10
- 98070 ÷ 10
- 234 ÷ 100
- 9807 ÷ 100
- 50123 ÷ 100
- 436510 ÷ 100
-
- 3629 ÷ 1000
- 78096 ÷ 1000
- 123456 ÷ 1000
- 6003137 ÷ 1000
-
- 140 ÷ 20
- 270 ÷ 30
- 320 ÷ 40
- 200 ÷ 50
- 1760 ÷ 80
- 9810 ÷ 90
- 8400 ÷ 50
- 170 ÷ 20
- 280 ÷ 30
- 230 ÷ 40
- 440 ÷ 50
- 450 ÷ 60
- 500 ÷ 70
- 1780 ÷ 80
- 1840 ÷ 90
- 999 ÷ 111
- 861 ÷ 123
- 996 ÷ 249
- 616 ÷ 308
- 846 ÷ 423
- 898 ÷ 449
-
- 1668 ÷ 139
- 5564 ÷ 428
- 6666 ÷ 606
- 7777 ÷ 707
- 9708 ÷ 809
- 9977 ÷ 907
- 17952 ÷ 187
- 21361 ÷ 521
- 20979 ÷ 777
- 15920 ÷ 199
- 264240 ÷ 367
-
- 669 ÷ 167
- 820 ÷ 272
- 819 ÷ 409
- 7345 ÷ 612
- 9333 ÷ 717
- 8855 ÷ 805
- 74296 ÷ 123
- 81278 ÷ 789
- 85877 ÷ 423
-
- 78669 ÷ 67
- 841231 ÷ 38
- 618974 ÷ 56
- 1223456 ÷ 82
- 63143901 ÷ 44
- 12345006 ÷ 81
-
- 87212 ÷ 123
- 81376 ÷ 789
- 806873 ÷ 637
- 898420 ÷ 358
- 3158795 ÷ 441
- 3159569 ÷ 839
-
- 348043 ÷ 1324
- 5820635 ÷ 2875
- 27654321 ÷ 4831
- 610050029 ÷ 8012
- 333112 ÷ 2119
- 6880380 ÷ 8400
-
- 4256328 ÷ 1000
- 3604285 ÷ 10000
- 810563 ÷ 3000
-
Simplify:
- 16 ÷ 2 of 8
- 16 ÷ 2 × 8
- 16 of 4 ÷ 2
- 16 × 8 ÷ 4
- 322 × 3773 ÷ 343
- 4875 ÷ 195 × 480
- 4900 ÷ 350 × 145
- 20 ÷ 2 − 10 × 2 + 5 of 4 ÷ 5 + 20
- 25 ÷ 5 of 5 × 2 of 3 + 7 − 6
- 125 of 4 ÷ 10 of 5 − 9 of 7 + 160 ÷ 2
- 12 ÷ 4 of 3 ÷ 7 − 2 × 4
- 220 + 24 × 60 − 1089 ÷ 99
- 220 + 24 of 60 − 1089 ÷ 99
- 3960 ÷ 264 + 5742 ÷ 522 × 30
- 3125 ÷ 125 − 2055 ÷ 411 − 20
-
Simplify the following:
- (16 + 12) − (2 × 6)
- 84 ÷ (72 ÷ 6)
- (83 − 38) × 15
- (20 × 8) ÷ (10 of 4)
- 24 + 15 ÷ 3 × (4 − 2)
- (15 × 3) ÷ 5 × 8 − 2 + 6 × (8 − 2)
-
Simplify the following and verify whether they are equal.
- 12 × 6 ÷ 3 and 12 × (6 ÷ 3)
- (11 × 8) − 6 and 11 × (8 − 6)
-
Simplify the following:
- 5 × {19 − (15 − 6)}
- 20 + {5 × (72 − 42)}
- 40 − {(17 − 3) ÷ (20 − 13)}
- (30 ÷ 10) + {(6 × 12) ÷ 8}
- {7 + (5 × 3)} − 12 + 6 of 3
Exercise 1D
-
Round each of the following numbers to the nearest ten:
- 36
- 173
- 3869
- 16378
-
Round each of the following numbers to the nearest hundred:
- 814
- 1254
- 43126
- 98165
-
Round each of the following numbers to the nearest thousand:
- 793
- 4826
- 16719
- 28394
-
Round each of the following numbers to the nearest ten thousand:
- 17514
- 26340
- 34890
- 272685
-
Estimate each sum to the nearest ten:
- (57 + 34)
- (43 + 78)
- (14 + 69)
- (86 + 19)
- (95 + 58)
- (77 + 63)
- (356 + 275)
- (463 + 182)
- (538 + 276)
-
Estimate each sum to the nearest hundred:
- (236 + 689)
- (458 + 324)
- (170 + 395)
- (3280 + 4395)
- (5130 + 1410)
- (10083 + 29380)
-
Estimate each sum to the nearest thousand:
- (52836 + 16466)
- (46703 + 11375)
-
Estimate each difference to the nearest ten:
- (53 − 18)
- (97 − 38)
- (409 − 148)
-
Estimate each difference to the nearest hundred:
- (957 − 578)
- (7258 − 2429)
- (5612 − 3095)
-
Estimate each difference to the nearest thousand:
- (35863 − 27677)
- (47005 − 39488)
-
Estimate each of the following products by rounding off each number to the
nearest ten:
- 38 × 63
- 54 × 47
- 28 × 63
- 42 × 75
- 64 × 58
- 15 × 34
-
Estimate each of the following products by rounding off each number to the
nearest hundred:
- 376 × 123
- 264 × 147
- 423 × 158
- 509 × 179
- 392 × 138
- 271 × 339
-
Estimate each of the following products by rounding off the first number
upwards and the second number downwards:
- 183 × 154
- 267 × 146
- 359 × 76
- 472 × 158
- 680 × 164
- 255 × 350
-
Find the estimated quotient for each of the following:
- 75 ÷ 23
- 193 ÷ 24
- 725 ÷ 23
- 275 ÷ 25
- 633 ÷ 33
- 729 ÷ 29
- 858 ÷ 39
- 868 ÷ 38
Exercise 1E
-
Write down all the factors of
- 20
- 36
- 60
- 75
-
Write the first five multiples of each of the following numbers:
- 17
- 23
- 65
- 70
-
Which of the following numbers are even and which are odd?
- 37
- 50
- 58
- 69
- 144
- 321
- 253
-
Find which of the following numbers are primes:
- 87
- 89
- 63
- 91
- 103
- 137
- 161
- 179
- 217
- 277
- 331
- 397
-
In each of the following, find the smallest number that should be added to
the number to get a number disible by 5.
- 1456
- 43217
- 900003
-
In each of the following, find the smallest number that should be
subtracted from the number to get a number disible by 10.
- 1234
- 45679
- 900093
-
Using divisibility tests, determine which of the following numbers are
divisible by 2; by 3; by 4; by 5; by 6; by 8; by 9; by 10 ; by 11; by 12;
by 15 (say, yes or no):
2650, 69435, 59628, 789403, 357986, 367314, 733, 10038, 20701, 524781, 79124, 872645, 618, 2314, 63712, 35056, 946126, 810524, 4965, 23590, 35208, 723405, 124684, 438750, 2070, 46523, 71232, 934706, 251780, 872536, 826, 117, 2345, 6021, 14126, 25368, 9364, 2138, 36792, 901674, 136976, 1790184, 2358, 3333, 98712, 257106, 647514, 326999, 5790, 63215, 55555, 4334, 83721, 66311, 137269, 901351, 8790322, 129, 4896, 79968, 123452, 390, 7825, 90875, 123450, 28, 316, 2456, 9026
-
Which each of the following numbers, replace * by the smallest number to
make it divisible by 3:
- 27*4
- 53*46
- 8*711
- 62*35
- 234*17
- 6* 1054
-
In each of the following numbers, replace * by the smallest number to make
it divisible by 9:
- 65*5
- 2*135
- 6702*
- 91*67
- 6678*1
- 835*86
-
In each of the following numbers, replace * by the smallest number to make
it divisible by 11:
- 26*5
- 39*43
- 86*72
- 467*91
- 1723*4
- 9*8071
-
Find the common factors of :
- 20, 28
- 15, 25
- 35, 50
- 56, 120
- 4, 8, 12
- 5, 15, 25
-
Find first three common multiples of :
- 6, 8
- 12, 18
- 16, 18, 24
-
Give the prime factorization of each of the following numbers:
- 12
- 18
- 48
- 56
- 90
- 136
- 252
- 420
- 637
- 945
- 1224
- 1323
- 8712
- 9317
- 1035
- 1197
- 4641
- 4335
- 2907
- 13915
-
Find, by inspection, the HCF of the following pairs of numbers:
- 6, 9
- 8, 12
- 10, 15
- 16, 24
- 30, 40
- 22, 33
- 11, 15
- 13, 8
-
Find the HCF by finding factors:
- 9, 12
- 10, 25
- 35, 49
- 4, 6, 8
- 6, 9, 15
- 8, 12, 16
- 18, 24, 32
Using Euclid’s division algorithm, find the HCF of (using the division method)
-
- 58, 70
- 399, 437
- 390, 663
- 856, 936
- 837, 1134
- 504, 5292
- 775, 1800
- 7625, 8175
- 1020, 11594
- 5610, 10465
- 12350, 6845
- 10568, 9247
- 3536, 33150
- 1965, 2096
- 2241, 2324
-
- 256, 442, 940
- 192, 576, 1760
- 639, 873, 747
- 612, 816, 448
- 176, 1100, 4444
- 808, 568, 1112
- 432, 1134, 1347
- 345, 726, 531
- 658, 940, 1128
- 754, 1508, 1972
- 391, 425, 527
- 1794, 2346, 4761
-
- 1233, 726, 531, 345
- 1326, 3094, 4420, 5577
-
Which of the following numbers are co-prime?
- 18, 35
- 15, 37
- 17, 68
- 81, 16
- 59, 97
- 30, 415
- 216, 215
- 161, 192
- 343, 432
- 512, 945
- 385, 621
- 847, 1014
-
Find, by inspection, the LCM of each pair of numbers:
- 2, 4
- 3, 6
- 4, 8
- 6, 12
- 5, 10
- 9, 3
- 20, 10
- 6, 10
- 6, 16
- 12, 16
- 10, 15
- 12, 18
Find the LCM of the numbers by division:
-
- 160, 100
- 12, 18, 90
- 45, 35, 21
- 21, 63, 105
- 64, 96, 112
-
- 15, 45, 125, 225
- 44, 126, 198, 280
- 12, 36, 16, 24, 32
- 4, 6, 8, 12, 18, 90
- 16, 90, 91 , 280, 455
Using prime factorisation, find the HCF and LCM of:
-
- 4, 6
- 6, 9
- 8, 12
- 4, 22
- 4, 26
- 6, 21
- 6, 27
- 8, 28
- 10, 25
- 15, 25
- 25, 80
- 42, 63
- 60, 75
- 45, 30
- 45, 75
- 54, 81
- 64, 80
- 84, 98
- 64, 80
- 30, 105
- 58, 174
- 72, 126
- 75, 120
- 110, 88
-
- 165, 275
- 480, 720
- 140, 196
- 352, 192
- 420, 360
- 204, 255
- 117, 221
- 234, 572
- 145, 232
- 693, 1078
- 861, 1353
- 2923, 3239
-
- 8, 16, 14
- 10, 12, 36
- 12, 15, 21
- 12, 36, 48
- 25, 40, 60
- 45, 84, 90
- 54, 60, 90
- 13, 39, 65
- 12, 18, 20
- 36, 60, 72
- 25, 30, 40
- 42, 36, 21
- 26, 14, 91
- 17, 23, 29
- 24, 36, 40
-
- 56, 42, 140
- 21 ,63, 105
- 36, 40, 126
- 21, 27, 189
- 30, 72, 432
- 44, 121, 132
- 72, 108, 180
- 84, 120, 138
- 45, 125, 225
- 106, 159, 371
- 144, 252, 630
- 144, 180, 384
-
- 240, 320, 360
- 128, 136, 512
- 540, 315, 360
- 216, 324, 1350
- 1197, 5320, 4389
- 21, 28, 36, 45
- 16, 28, 40, 77
- 28, 36, 45, 60
- 36, 60, 84, 90
- 48, 64, 72, 96, 108
-
For each pair of numbers, verify that their product = (HCF x LCM).
- 87, 145
- 186, 403
- 490, 1155
-
Find the simplest form of:
- \(\frac{161}{207}\)
- \(\frac{517}{799}\)
- \(\frac{296}{481}\)
- \(\frac{1095}{1168}\)
- Find the greatest number that will divide 24 and 36 without leaving a remainder.
- Find the greatest number that will divide 22, 33 and 44 without leaving a remainder.
- Find the greatest number that will divide 33 and 45 leaving a remainder 9 in each case.
- What is the largest number that will divide 61, 33 and 75 leaving as remainder In each case?
- Find the greatest number that will divide 39, 52 and 65 leaving remainders 3, 4 and 5 respectively.
- Find the least number which when divided by 12 and 18, leaves no remainder.
- Find the least number which is exactly divisible by each of the numbers 6, 15 and 18.
- Find the least number which when divided by 15 and 25, leaves 1 as remainder in each case.
- Find the least number which when divided by 18 and 12, leaves 5 as remainder in each case.
- The product of two numbers is 48 and their HCF is 2. Find their LCM.
- The product of two numbers is 875 and their HCF is 5. Find their LCM.
- The product of two numbers is 108 and their LCM is 36. Find their HCF.
- The product of two numbers is 216 and their LCM is 36. Find their HCF.
- The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 36. If one of the numbers is 12, find the other number.
- The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 96. If one of the numbers is 24, find the other number.
Join the Discussion